{"product_id":"vates-blue-scotch-curled-kale-seeds","title":"Vates Blue Scotch Curled Kale Seeds – Heirloom, Non-GMO","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"product-description\"\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eVates Blue Scotch Curled Kale Seeds\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    \u003cstrong\u003eHeirloom • Non-GMO • Cool-Season Vegetable • Approximately 60–70 Days\u003c\/strong\u003e\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Grow a classic cool-season leafy vegetable with \n    \u003cstrong\u003eVates Blue Scotch Curled Kale\u003c\/strong\u003e. This compact heirloom variety produces \n    attractive, finely curled blue-green leaves on productive plants suitable for home gardens, \n    raised beds, market gardens and outdoor containers.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Vates Blue Scotch Curled is especially valued for its cold tolerance and cut-and-come-again \n    harvest. Gardeners can pick the mature outside leaves while leaving the center growing bud \n    intact, allowing the plant to continue producing new foliage.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    \u003cstrong\u003eThis listing is for seeds only. No live plants are included.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eProduct Highlights\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cul\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eVariety:\u003c\/strong\u003e Vates Blue Scotch Curled Kale\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBotanical name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eBrassica oleracea\u003c\/em\u003e var. \u003cem\u003eacephala\u003c\/em\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eSeed type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Heirloom and Non-GMO\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eOrganic status:\u003c\/strong\u003e Not certified Organic\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCrop type:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cool-season leafy vegetable\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth habit:\u003c\/strong\u003e Compact and upright\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eLeaf appearance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Finely curled, blue-green foliage\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBest uses:\u003c\/strong\u003e Fresh garden harvest, raised beds, containers and market gardens\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHarvest style:\u003c\/strong\u003e Whole plant, baby leaf or continuous outer-leaf harvest\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eQuick Growing Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv style=\"overflow-x:auto;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctable style=\"width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;\"\u003e\n      \u003ctbody\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDays to Maturity\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 60–70 days\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGermination Time\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 3–10 days\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Depth\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 1\/4 inch\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFull-Size Plant Spacing\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 12–18 inches\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRow Spacing\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 24–30 inches\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBaby Leaf Spacing\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 2–4 inches\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Height\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 12–15 inches\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMature Spread\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 20–35 inches\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSunlight\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eFull sun to partial sun\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePreferred Soil\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eFertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePreferred Soil pH\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eApproximately 6.0–7.5\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBest Growing Seasons\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eEarly spring and fall\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrowing Zones\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eSuitable for all U.S. growing zones when planted seasonally\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003c\/tbody\u003e\n    \u003c\/table\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eWhy Grow Vates Blue Scotch Curled Kale?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Vates Blue Scotch Curled is a compact kale variety that fits well into smaller gardens while \n    still producing a generous amount of foliage. Its deeply curled leaves create an attractive \n    blue-green appearance and can be harvested at the baby-leaf stage or allowed to mature.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Kale performs best when temperatures remain cool. Spring and fall plantings generally produce \n    the best leaf texture and quality. Established plants are cold tolerant and can continue \n    producing after light frost. Extended summer heat may slow growth, toughen leaves, produce \n    stronger flavors or cause plants to bolt.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003ePlanning Your Kale Crop\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eSpring Planting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Direct sow outdoors as soon as the soil can be worked, or start seeds indoors approximately \n    3–4 weeks before the final expected spring frost. Kale seedlings tolerate cool conditions and \n    can usually be transplanted before warm-season vegetables.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eFall Planting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    For a fall harvest, sow approximately 70–85 days before the first expected autumn frost. This \n    provides the normal maturity period plus additional time for slower growth as daylight becomes \n    shorter.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eWarm-Climate Planting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    In regions with mild winters, kale is often most productive from fall through spring. Avoid \n    scheduling the primary crop to mature during prolonged summer heat.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eSoil Preparation\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003col\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Select a location with fertile, well-drained soil. Kale grows best in loamy soil with good \n      moisture retention and plenty of organic matter.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Test the soil when possible. A pH range of approximately 6.0–7.5 is suitable.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Incorporate finished compost or another well-decomposed soil amendment before planting.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Avoid fresh manure immediately before planting because it may introduce weeds or harmful organisms.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Do not use lawn fertilizers labeled “Weed and Feed” around kale or other vegetable crops.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      For disease prevention, avoid planting kale where other Brassica crops have grown during the \n      previous four years whenever sufficient garden space is available.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ol\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Related Brassica crops include cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, collards, \n    mustard, turnips, rutabagas and other kale varieties.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eStarting Seeds Indoors\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003col\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eFill clean seed-starting cells with a sterile, well-draining seed-starting mix.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eSow 3–4 seeds per cell approximately 1\/4 inch deep.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eWater gently and keep the growing medium evenly moist but not saturated.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eMaintain good light and air circulation after seedlings emerge.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eThin each cell to the strongest seedling once true leaves begin developing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Grow seedlings until they have a well-developed root system and approximately 4–6 mature leaves.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      Harden seedlings gradually for approximately one week before transplanting them outdoors.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ol\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    To harden seedlings, place them outdoors in a protected location for a short period on the first \n    day. Gradually increase their exposure to outdoor light, wind and temperature while monitoring \n    moisture carefully.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eDirect Sowing Outdoors\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003col\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003ePrepare a fine, level seedbed free of large clumps and weeds.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eSow 3–4 seeds approximately 1\/4 inch deep at each intended planting location.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eWater gently to avoid washing the small seeds out of the soil.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eKeep the upper soil layer consistently moist until seedlings emerge.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eThin seedlings after true leaves appear, leaving the strongest plant at the desired spacing.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ol\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eSpacing by Harvest Goal\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv style=\"overflow-x:auto;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctable style=\"width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;\"\u003e\n      \u003cthead\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003cth style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px; text-align:left;\"\u003eHarvest Goal\u003c\/th\u003e\n          \u003cth style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px; text-align:left;\"\u003eSuggested Spacing\u003c\/th\u003e\n          \u003cth style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px; text-align:left;\"\u003eExpected Result\u003c\/th\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003c\/thead\u003e\n      \u003ctbody\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBaby Leaves\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e2–4 inches apart\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eMore small, tender leaves per planting area\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMedium Plants\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e8–12 inches apart\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eCompact plants with regular leaf harvests\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFull-Size Plants\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e12–18 inches apart\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eLarger plants with better airflow and leaf development\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003c\/tbody\u003e\n    \u003c\/table\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eWatering\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Maintain even soil moisture throughout the growing period. Under typical garden conditions, kale \n    may require approximately 1–2 inches of water per week from rainfall and irrigation combined. \n    Adjust for temperature, rainfall, soil type, mulch and container size.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cul\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eWater deeply enough to moisten the root zone.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eAllow excess water to drain; do not leave the roots standing in saturated soil.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eWater sandy soil more frequently because it dries faster.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eApply mulch around established plants to conserve moisture and moderate soil temperature.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eCheck containers frequently because container soil may dry faster than garden soil.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Repeated cycles of very dry and very wet soil can slow growth, toughen leaves and contribute to \n    stronger or undesirable flavors.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eFertilization\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Kale is a leafy crop and responds to adequate nitrogen, but fertilizer should be based on soil \n    conditions. A soil test is the most reliable way to determine what nutrients are needed.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cul\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eMix finished compost into the planting area before sowing or transplanting.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003e\n      If additional feeding is needed, side-dress with an appropriate vegetable fertilizer \n      approximately four weeks after thinning or transplanting.\n    \u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eKeep concentrated fertilizer several inches away from plant stems.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eWater after fertilizing according to the product label.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eAvoid excessive fertilizer, which may cause weak or overly soft growth.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eGrowing Kale in Containers\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Vates Blue Scotch Curled can be grown in outdoor containers because of its compact growth habit.\n    Select a container with drainage holes and fill it with a high-quality potting mix rather than \n    dense garden soil.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cul\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eAllow adequate room for the desired plant size.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eUse closer spacing when harvesting baby leaves.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eFor full-size plants, provide approximately 12–18 inches of growing space.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eMonitor containers frequently because they can dry out faster than in-ground beds.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eDuring warm weather, move containers where plants receive afternoon protection from intense heat.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eCommon Garden Pests\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eAphids\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Aphids may gather on the undersides of leaves and along new growth. Inspect plants regularly and \n    dislodge small infestations with a firm stream of water when practical.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eCabbage Worms and Loopers\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    These green caterpillars chew irregular holes in kale leaves. Check the undersides of leaves and \n    the centers of plants regularly. Lightweight insect mesh or row cover can help prevent adult \n    insects from laying eggs on young plants.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eFlea Beetles\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Flea beetles create numerous small holes, especially on seedlings. Protecting young plants with \n    insect mesh and maintaining vigorous, evenly watered growth can reduce early damage.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eDisease Prevention\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cul\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eRotate kale and related Brassica crops whenever garden space allows.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eProvide sufficient spacing and airflow between mature plants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eUse clean containers and seed-starting supplies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eRemove severely damaged or diseased plant material from the growing area.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eAvoid keeping the soil continuously saturated.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eControl weeds that may compete for water, nutrients and airflow.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ul\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eHarvesting Vates Blue Scotch Curled Kale\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Baby leaves can be harvested once they reach the size you prefer. Full-size outer leaves are \n    generally ready around 60–70 days after sowing, depending on weather and growing conditions.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003col\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eHarvest the older outside leaves first.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eUse clean scissors or a garden knife to avoid tearing the main stem.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eLeave the center growing bud and several upper leaves intact.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eReturn regularly to harvest newly matured outside leaves.\u003c\/li\u003e\n    \u003cli\u003eRemove yellowing lower leaves to improve cleanliness and airflow.\u003c\/li\u003e\n  \u003c\/ol\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Cool fall conditions and light frost may improve the texture and flavor of kale leaves. Protect \n    plants with row cover or a low tunnel when severe cold is expected and an extended harvest is desired.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eTroubleshooting Guide\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cdiv style=\"overflow-x:auto;\"\u003e\n    \u003ctable style=\"width:100%; border-collapse:collapse;\"\u003e\n      \u003cthead\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003cth style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px; text-align:left;\"\u003eProblem\u003c\/th\u003e\n          \u003cth style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px; text-align:left;\"\u003ePossible Causes\u003c\/th\u003e\n          \u003cth style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px; text-align:left;\"\u003eWhat to Check\u003c\/th\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003c\/thead\u003e\n      \u003ctbody\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePoor Germination\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eSeed planted too deeply, dry soil, waterlogged soil or unsuitable temperature\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eDepth, moisture, drainage and seed storage conditions\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLong, Weak Seedlings\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eInsufficient light or overcrowding\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eLight intensity, distance from grow light and thinning\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSmall or Pale Leaves\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eLow fertility, root stress, compacted soil or poor drainage\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eSoil test, root-zone moisture and drainage\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTough or Strong-Tasting Leaves\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eHeat or inconsistent moisture\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003ePlanting season, irrigation and afternoon heat exposure\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEarly Bolting\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eExtended heat or seasonal stress\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003ePlanting date, temperature and variety maturity window\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n        \u003ctr\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHoles in Leaves\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eCabbage worms, loopers or flea beetles\u003c\/td\u003e\n          \u003ctd style=\"border:1px solid #dddddd; padding:8px;\"\u003eLeaf undersides, plant centers and nearby weeds\u003c\/td\u003e\n        \u003c\/tr\u003e\n      \u003c\/tbody\u003e\n    \u003c\/table\u003e\n  \u003c\/div\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eFrequently Asked Questions\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eIs Vates Blue Scotch Curled Kale Organic?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    No. This seed lot is confirmed Heirloom and Non-GMO, but it is not certified Organic.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eHow long does kale take to germinate?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Under suitable moisture, depth and temperature conditions, germination generally takes \n    approximately 3–10 days.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eCan this kale be grown in containers?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Yes. Use a container with drainage holes, quality potting mix and enough space for the intended \n    harvest size. Container soil should be checked frequently for moisture.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eDoes kale need full sun?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Kale grows well in full sun during cool weather and can also tolerate partial sun. Protection \n    from intense afternoon heat may help in warmer conditions.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eCan kale grow after frost?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Established kale plants are cold tolerant and can continue producing after frost. Severe cold, \n    exposed sites and rapid temperature changes may still damage plants.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eCan I harvest from the same plant more than once?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Yes. Harvest the mature outside leaves and leave the center bud intact so the plant can continue \n    producing new growth.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch3\u003eAre live kale plants included?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    No. This product contains seeds only.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003ePackage Information\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Select your preferred package size from the available options. Seed counts sold by weight are \n    approximate because natural seed size, moisture and lot characteristics can vary.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Seeds are packaged by \u003cstrong\u003eMai’s Family LLC\u003c\/strong\u003e for home gardening and agricultural \n    planting use.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003ch2\u003eImportant Growing Notice\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\n    Germination and garden performance depend on seed storage, planting depth, temperature, soil, \n    moisture, light, weather, pest pressure and other conditions outside the seller’s control. \n    Growing results cannot be guaranteed.\n  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\n  \u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLove Plants, Love Earth.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Mai's Family","offers":[{"title":"500 Seeds","offer_id":51654239650098,"sku":"693039731986","price":2.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1000 Seeds","offer_id":51654239682866,"sku":"693039731987","price":3.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10 Grams","offer_id":51654239715634,"sku":"693039731988","price":10.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1 Oz","offer_id":51654239748402,"sku":"693039731989","price":16.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0687\/9743\/2114\/files\/maifamily.png?v=1787715181","url":"https:\/\/maisfamily.us\/vi\/products\/vates-blue-scotch-curled-kale-seeds","provider":"Mai's Family","version":"1.0","type":"link"}